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I just turned 62. My house is paid off, worth around $650,000. How much could I actually access through a reverse mortgage, and what are the real costs people do not talk about?

Answer from Jon Howard (HCP): At 62 the FHA HECM principal limit factor (PLF) is the lowest on the age curve — roughly 42-48% of your home value depending on the expected interest rate. On a $650,000 home (or the FHA lending limit of $1,149,825, whichever is lower), that is ballpark $273,000-$312,000 of available proceeds at today's rates. By age 75 the PLF rises to about 55-60%; at 85 it is around 70%. Waiting increases what you can borrow — but it also means fewer years to enjoy the money.

On costs, here is the honest picture: upfront mortgage insurance is 2% of home value (or the FHA limit), origination is capped by HUD (roughly $2,500-$6,000), and third-party closing costs run $3,500-$5,500. On your $650k house expect total closing costs around $18,000-$22,000 — most of which is rolled into the loan, so out of pocket is usually under $500.

Ongoing: annual MIP of 0.5% on the loan balance and the interest rate itself (fixed or adjustable HECM; adjustable usually beats fixed because it preserves the line-of-credit growth feature). Non-borrowing spouses must now be listed at application under the 2014 protection rules — do not skip that step. Happy to run a real HECM illustration for you; just send me your birthday, any co-borrower info, and the home address.

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Welcome to 62 — that is the FHA HECM eligibility age and you just unlocked a real financial tool. For a $650,000 paid-off home in a standard MSA, rough math using the 2026 FHA Principal Limit Factor (PLF) tables:

  • At age 62, the PLF is roughly 46–48% of appraised value (capped at the FHA lending limit, currently $1,209,750).
  • Gross Principal Limit on $650k ≈ $299,000–$312,000.
  • From that we subtract upfront costs: FHA mortgage insurance premium (2% of appraised value), origination (capped), title, appraisal, counseling.
  • Net available to you ≈ $270,000–$290,000 as lump sum, line of credit, monthly tenure payment, or a combination.

Costs people do not talk about: the ongoing 0.5% annual MIP on the loan balance, the servicing fee (usually waived now), and the interest accrual on whatever you draw. The beauty of the line-of-credit option is the unused portion grows at the note rate + 0.5% — so waiting to draw can actually increase your available funds.

Practical next step: Complete your HUD-approved counseling session (required, ~$125, protects you) before you talk serious numbers with any lender. No one can originate a HECM for you until that certificate is in hand.

Happy to run your specific numbers — call 970-457-9107 or email jon@homesteadcapitalpartners.com.

NMLS #2587985 · Licensed Colorado · For educational purposes — not a commitment to lend.

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Happy 62! We get this exact question all the time — I actually made a quick guide on our Facebook page walking through the PLF table in plain English for the most common age/home-value combinations. Jon's numbers are spot on for what we see at closing. The thing most people miss at first is that the line-of-credit growth feature compounds. Even if you only need $50k today, setting up the full line and letting the rest grow is a retirement cashflow tool — not just a one-time cash-out. Do the HUD counseling first, like Jon said.

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My husband and I went through the HECM process at 62 and 64 last March on a paid-off home in Fort Collins worth about $590k. The numbers Jon laid out are almost exactly what we saw — our gross principal limit came back around $265k, and after upfront MIP, origination, and closing costs we netted about $232k available.

Two things nobody explained to us until counseling: (1) the line-of-credit growth feature is huge if you don't need the cash right away. We took a tiny $5,000 draw at closing just to activate things, and the unused line has already grown by nearly $8,000 in a year. That growth compounds, which is not the case with any HELOC we've seen. (2) We listed our adult daughter as a "non-borrowing household member" so that if both of us pass, she has the standard 6-month window to figure out what to do with the house.

The counseling session was the single most useful hour of the whole process. The counselor was neutral — she actually talked us into taking less than we qualified for, because we didn't need it. Do that first, before any lender pitch.

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